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When the Lord Jesus
Christ appeared again to His disciples after eight days, Thomas, being
present, was challenged by Christ:
“Then He said to Thomas, ‘Put your finger here,
and look at my hands; then reach out your hand and put it on my side. Stop
your doubting, and believe!” (Jn.
20:27, TEV)
Therefore, in the
instance whrein Apostle Thomas uttered the statement, “My Lord and my God,” the context was not concerning the nature of
the risen Christ but the fact of His resurrection.
Obviously in this
instance, Thomas was not preaching, but in a state of surprise and shock.
This was also the state the other apostles were in when they supposed that
they saw a spirit (Lk.
24:35-37). Christ also
corrected them:
“Now as they said these things, Jesus Himself
stood in the midst of them, and said to them, ‘Peace to you’. But they were
terified and frightened, and supposed they had seen a spirit. And He said to
them, ‘Why are you troubled? Behold My hands and my feet, that it is I
Myself. Handle Me and see, for a spirit does not have flesh and bones as you
see I have’. When he said this, He showed them His hands and His feet.” (Lk. 24:36-40, NKJV)
That Christ is not a
spirit is clear proof that He is not God, because God is spirit having no flesh
and bones. Christ Himself taught that He is man:
“As it is you are determined to kill me, a man
who has told you the truth that I heard from God.” (JN. 8:40, NIV)
God is not man (Hos. 11:9; Ezek. 28:2; Num. 23:19). Therefore, Christ is not God.
Then what about
Christ’s statement afterwards?
“Then Jesus told him, ‘Because you have seen me,
you have believed; blessed are those who have not seen and yet have
believed’.” (Jn. 20:29, NIV)
Christ is not saying
here that Thomas is blessed. True faith rest on the evidence or conviction of
things not seen (Heb.
11:1). Those who are
blessed are those who have not seen and yet believe that Christ was
resurrected. They are those who do not need to touch the nail prints on
Christ’s hand. Therefore, Christ is chiding Thomas in this verse.
To accept Thomas’
statement of surprise as doctrine would lead to the conclussion that there
are two Gods – one who is spirit in nature and one who is man. The
fact that Christ was resurrected means that he had died first, whereas the
true God is immortal (I Tim. 1:17).
Christ in the same
chapter taught who the true God is when he said, “…Do not hold me, for I have not yet ascended to
the Father; but go to my brethren and say to them, I am ascending to my
Father and you Father, to my God and your God” (Jn. 20:17, RSV). The true God, therefore, of Christ and of
the true Christians is the Father. If Christ were God, then there would be
one God who is ascending to another God. Does this not constitute a biblical
contradiction?
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Tuesday, 28 August 2012
Understanding Thomas John 20:28
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